Introduction and Discovery of Valley of Flowers:
Valley of flowers is a UNESCO world
heritage site along with Nanda Devi National Park. Valley of flowers is
situated at high altitude in Chamoli districts in the North Indian state of
Uttarakhand. It is a paradise for trekkers, nature lovers and photographers. It
is a high-altitude enchanting valley situated in the transitional zone of
Zanskar Valley in the lap of Himalayas. A botanist and mountaineer Mr.Frank S
Smith discovered the Valley of flowers. Mesmerizing valley is famous for more
than its 400 endangered species of alpine flowers in pristine form that blossom
as monsoon approaches every year. It is also known for breathtaking meadows,
picturesque landscape, overwhelming mountainous natural beauty. It is also said
to have been inhabited by fairies in the past time according to local’s belief.
If you want to get rid of
cities hustling – bustling life and looking for a place away from so called
civilization, than Valley of flowers is a best place to get. It is an eye-catching and breathtaking
national park in the lap of Himalayas surrounded by Nepal and Tibet. It is
appeared as a carpet of countless coulors spread over Valley of flowers due to
varied range of flowers get full bloom during monsoon season.
Valley of Flowers Visiting Hours:
Visiting hours to Valley of
flowers is from 06:00 am to 06:00 p.m. Last settlement in the valley of flowers
is Ghangaria as a base camp. One has to trek down to the Ghangaria by 3 p.m as camping
and lodging is prohibited up there in the Valley.
Reaching the Valley of flowers:
Trekking to Valley of
flowers start from the place called Govindghat. Road is motorable up to Govindghat
only. One can get this place from New Delhi by road, air and trains.
By Road: To get the Valley of flowers by road. One has to drive up
to the place called Govindghat following “Delhi-Haridwar-Rishikesh-Joshimath-Govindghat”
route. Govindghat is 500 km away from New Delhi. To cover up all distance in
one day is not advisable as there are lots of hill drive involves.
By Train: Nearest railway station is Haridwar which is at a
distance of 284 km from Govindghat. There are several good trains being run
between New Delhi and Haridwar. One can get down here and take a rented car or
a bus to Joshimath, which is a final big town near Govindghat at a distance of
22 km from here.
By Air: Nearest Airport is Jolly grant Airport in Doiwala
situated at a distance of 272 from Joshimath. Rented taxies are easily
available for Joshimath or otherwise take a cab up to Rishikesh Bus Station to
get Buses for Joshimath on regular basis.
When to go Valley of flowers:
Best time to visit Valley
of flowers is between June to September. July and August are the month when
flowers are emerged at full bloom.
Flora in the Valley:
Valley of flowers blossom
during monsoon season when more than 400 endangered species of alpine flowers
are found in their pristine form in the valley such as rare wild flowers such
as Brahma Kamal,Geranium, Marsh marigold, Prinula, Potentilla, Geum, Asters,
Lilium, Ranunculus, Corydalis, Inula, Braham kamal, Campanula, Pedicularis,
Arisaema, Morina, Impatiens, Bistorta, Ligularia, Anaphalis, Saxifrages,
Sibbaldia, Thermo- psis, Trollius, Codonopsis, Dactylorhiza etc. Valley is 10
km long and 2 km wide in size, now you can imagine how beautiful it looks like
a carpet of colorful flowers painted on it.
Plan a trip to Valley of flowers accordingly:
Delhi is a good point to
start the tour. Trains and flights are available on regular basis from Delhi to
get the closest point to Valley of flowers. Last stop for the trains is
Haridwar whereas Jolly grant Airport Dehradun is final destination for flights
from Delhi. You need to have at least 7 to 8 days to complete the tour from
Delhi or 5 to 6 days from Haridwar with comfort. Journey should be breaking up
at various points from Delhi such as Haridwar or Rishikesh, Joshimath,
Ghangaria etc. Once landed at Govindghat, there is a trek for 14 km to get base
Ghangaria where an overnight stay is needed on reaching. Next day morning is a
day to trek to Valley of flowers. Valley opens only after June, it is forbidden
due to snow before June. So plan your trip between June to September. Carry all rain gears because when it rains during
monsoon, it can get quite cold and uncomfortable.
What to carry:
· T - Shirts /
Sweat Shirts
· Light weight
long trousers
· Warm
Long-Sleeve Shirt
· Rucksack (even
though you will have porters carrying luggage, it is a good idea to carry
rucksacks if not then duffle bag)
· Woolen cap/
good gloves, Wind proof jackets /Rain gear (a must)
· Warm clothes /
Jacket especially for evenings and mornings (if it rains it will get rather
cold). A number of layers of clothing (thermals are recommended for the
innermost layer) is preferable to a big thick jacket. This helps as you can add
or remove layers according to the climatic conditions, which can change rapidly
(specially for the evening/ early mornings when it is rather cold)
· A knapsack for
the trek to carry your water bottle, camera and rain gear. Water bottle for the
trek
· 2 pair of shoes
(not new. 2nd pair for emergency). It would be a good idea to have rubber soled
ankle length shoes. The trail from Govindgha to Ghanghariya tends to get wet
(may have leeches as well)
· Sun glasses,
cap, sun block, Retainers for spectacles/ sun glasses, Camera (with extra
batteries/ film/ memory card), Flashlight
· Reading/writing
material, Toiletries, Personal medical kit, it is a good idea to carry a pocket
knife if you have one
Accommodation and Facilities at Base:
Ghangaria is the last settlement
close to Valley of flowers. There is a trek for 14 km to get Ghangaria from
Govindghat. Government guest houses, small hotels and lodges are easily
available up there in Ghangaria. If you are looking for luxury accommodation,
this is not a place for you. Very basic hotels and camps are there to stay .Electricity
and water supply remains for couple of hours only here. When it comes to the facilities
en-route to trek, there are Mules and Palkies available at Govindghat.
Nearby Places to see:
Hemkund Sahib is a popular
Gurudwara (pilgrimage for Sikhs and Hindus) located at 4329 mt above sea level
near Valley of flowers. There is a diversion of trek from Ghangaria to Hemkund
Sahib for 6 km. There is a lake near main shrine called Hemkund surrounded by
snow peaks. It is an optional trip one can take up on trip to Valley of
flowers.
There are many other places
to see while on way to Valley of flowersTrek such as Badrinath, which is an abode of Lord Vishnu. Trip to Valleyof flowers is must visit place once if life time as this place is out of
the world.